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The Schuman Declaration

The Schuman Declaration was presented by French foreign minister Robert Schuman on 9 May 1950. It proposed the creation of a European Coal and Steel Community, whose members would pool coal and steel production. The ECSC (founding members: France, West Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg) was the first of a series of supranational […]

Winston Churchill's speech to the academic Youth, Zuerich 1946

Mr. President, Ladies and Gentlemen, I am honoured to-day by being received in your ancient university and by the adress which had been given to me on your behalf and which I greatly value. I wish to speak to you to-day about the tragedy of Europe. This noble continent, comprising on the whole the fairest and the […]

ازمة الحضارة الحد يثة

ITALIAN (original text 22 August 1944) | FRENCH | SPANISH | GERMAN | GREEK | ENGLISH | ROMANIAN This Arabic translation of the Ventotene Manifesto is by CIFE Italia.

ΓΙΑ ΜΙΑ ΕΛΕΥΘΕΡΗ ΚΑΙ ΕΝΩΜΕΝΗ ΕΥΡΩΠΗ

ITALIAN (original text 22 August 1944) | FRENCH | SPANISH | GERMAN | ENGLISH | ARABIC | ROMANIAN This Greek translation of the Ventotene Manifesto is by Ioannis Coccalas, for the 25th anniversary of Spinelli's death. Ι.- Η ΚΡΙΣΗ ΤΟΥ ΣΥΓΧΡΟΝΟΥ ΠΟΛΙΤΙΣΜΟΥ Ο σύγχρονος πολιτισμός έχει θεμελιωθεί πάνω στην αρχή της ελευθερίας. Σύμφωνα με αυτή ο […]

El Manifiesto de Ventotene

ITALIAN (original text 22 August 1944) | FRENCH | ENGLISH | GERMAN | GREEK | ARABIC | ROMANIAN This Spanish translation of the Ventotene Manifesto is by Leticia Serrano Sordo for CIFE Italia. I – LA CRISIS DE LA CIVILIZACION MODERNA La civilización moderna ha puesto como fundamento propio el principio de la libertad, según el cual […]

Declaration of the European Resistance Movements

ORIGINAL FROM CVCE, HERE Source:Europe speaks: issues on behalf of the ISK, Internationaler Sozialistischer Kampfbund (Militant Socialist International). Dir. of publ. Internationaler Sozialistischer Kampfbund (Militant Socialist International). 11.10.1944. London. "Draft declaration of the European resistance movements (20May 1944)", p. 1-4. Several members of the national Resistance movements in Denmark, France, Italy, Norway, The Netherlands, Poland, […]

Das Manifest von Ventotene

ITALIAN (original text 22 August 1944) | FRENCH | SPANISH | ENGLISH | GREEK | ARABIC | ROMANIAN This German translation of the Ventotene Manifesto is by Marco De Stefanis for CIFE Italia. The first German translation of the Manifesto was by Ursula Hirschmann but is lost. I – DIE GESELLSCHAFTSKRISE DER GEGENWART Die moderne Kultur beruht […]

Le Manifeste de Ventotene

ENGLISH | ITALIAN | GERMAN | GREECE | SPANISH | ARABIC | This French translation of the Ventotene Manifesto is by Mario Gaetano and Laura D’Alessandro for CIFE Italia. I — LA CRISE DE LA CIVILISATION MODERNE La civilisation moderne a choisi comme fondement le principe de la liberté, en vertu duquel l'homme ne doit […]

Il Manifesto di Ventotene

ENGLISH | FRENCH | GERMAN | SPANISH | GREECE | ARABIC | PREFAZIONE I presenti scritti sono stati concepiti e redatti nell'isola di Ventotene, negli anni 1941 e 1942. In quell'ambiente d'eccezione, fra le maglie di una rigidissima disciplina, attraverso un'informazione che con mille accorgimenti si cercava di rendere il più possibile completa, nella tristezza […]

The Ventotene Manifesto

ITALIAN (original text 22 August 1944) | FRENCH | SPANISH | GERMAN | GREEK | ARABIC In 1941, the anti-Fascist activists Ernesto Rossi and Altiero Spinelli, placed under house arrest on the Italian island of Ventotene, draw up a manifesto for a free and united Europe. The Ventotene Manifesto, whose full title is "For a […]
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